LightTrans (Jena, Germany) has developed VirtualLab 4.6 to provide simulation techniques covering everything from geometrical optics to electromagnetic methods in a single platform. The software ...

With the complexity of integrated circuit (IC) components increasing, electromagnetic (EM) circuit simulation is now critical for accurate and efficient design. The EM effects on a circuit can ...

These programs, however, are not part of the electromagnetic transient simulation discussed in this book. The starting point in the simulation of a system disturbance is the steady-state operating ...