Urinary catheter placement in dogs may be necessary ... it blindly (with or without digital palpation) or vaginoscopically using a speculum or otoscope. The decision is based on clinician ...
Although indwelling urethra catheterization is a medical intervention with well-defined risks, such as catheter-associated urinary tract ... UTI are related to the use of urethra catheters.
A 79-year-old female, symptom-free dialysis patient who was a resident in a nursing home drew attention due to purple urine in her catheter bag (Figure a). Purple urine bag syndrome (PUBS ...