Maria Theresa - Wikipedia
By marriage, she was Duchess of Lorraine, Grand Duchess of Tuscany, and Holy Roman Empress. Maria Theresa started her 40-year reign when her father, Emperor Charles VI, died on 20 October 1740. Charles VI paved the way for her accession with the Pragmatic Sanction of 1713 and spent his entire reign securing it.
Maria Theresa | Biography, Facts, Accomplishments, & Children
2024年11月19日 · Maria Theresa (born May 13, 1717, Vienna—died November 29, 1780, Vienna) was the archduchess of Austria and queen of Hungary and Bohemia (1740–80), wife and empress of the Holy Roman emperor Francis I (reigned 1745–65), and mother of the Holy Roman emperor Joseph II (reigned 1765–90).
Empress Maria-Theresa – History of Western Civilization II
Convinced by her advisors that the Jesuits posed a danger to her monarchical authority, she hesitantly issued a decree that removed them from all the institutions of the monarchy.
Maria Theresa - Children, Reforms & Accomplishments - Biography
2014年4月2日 · Maria Theresa was an Austrian archduchess and Holy Roman Empress of the Habsburg Dynasty from 1740 to 1780. She was also Marie Antoinette’s mother.
The Expulsion of the Jews from Prague by Maria Theresa (1744)
Her Royal Highness, our most gracious Mistress Empress Maria Theresa, did for several extremely cogent reasons on the 18 th and today the 22 nd of December of the year 1744, which is fast coming to a close, pass the supreme decree that no more Jews will be tolerated in the patrimonial kingdom of Bohemia in the future.
Maria Theresa of Austria - Encyclopedia.com
Reigned Oct. 20, 1740, to Nov. 29, 1780; Empress, Queen of Hungary and Bohemia, Archduchess of Austria; b. Vienna, May 13, 1717; d. Vienna. She was married. (1736) to Duke Francis Stephen of Lorraine-Tuscany (later Emperor Francis I 1745 – 65).
Empress Maria-Theresa | History of Western Civilization II
Convinced by her advisors that the Jesuits posed a danger to her monarchical authority, she hesitantly issued a decree that removed them from all the institutions of the monarchy.
In the next two chapters (“Body Politic, Distinctions” and “Refinements”), we read about the body politics of the era of the empress, i.e., the history of depictions of beauty, the court norms of sexuality, the empress’ conservative opinion and decrees on libertinage, and finally about Maria Theresa’s births and family life.
Maria Theresa, Joseph II, Leopold II, 1740-1792 | The Enlightenment
Thwarted and restrained by Maria Theresa in her lifetime, the impatient emperor plunged into activity after his mother died. During his ten years as sole ruler (1780-1790), eleven thousand laws and six thousand decrees issued from Vienna.
Maria Theresa, ruler of the Habsburg Empire from 1740 until her death in 1780, was a remarkable historical character in many respects. She was the first female sov-ereign of a multicultural and multilingual dominion that stretched from Belgium all the way to Transylvania and Galicia in modern-day Romania and Ukraine.
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