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    Evaporation - Wikipedia

    Evaporation is an essential part of the water cycle. The sun (solar energy) drives evaporation of water from oceans, lakes, moisture in the soil, and other sources of water. In hydrology, evaporation and transpiration (which involves evaporation within plant stomata) are collectively termed evapotranspiration. Evaporation … 展开

    Evaporation is a type of vaporization that occurs on the surface of a liquid as it changes into the gas phase. A high concentration of the evaporating substance in the surrounding gas significantly slows down evaporation, such … 展开

    Note: Air is used here as a common example of the surrounding gas; however, other gases may hold that role.
    Concentration of the substance evaporating in the air If the … 展开

    • Industrial applications include many printing and coating processes; recovering salts from solutions; and drying a variety of materials such as lumber, … 展开

    Media related to Evaporation at Wikimedia Commons 展开

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    For molecules of a liquid to evaporate, they must be located near the surface, they have to be moving in the proper direction, and have sufficient 展开

    Evaporation is an endothermic process, since heat is absorbed during evaporation. 展开

    • Sze, Simon Min (25 September 2001). Semiconductor Devices: Physics and Technology. Wiley. ISBN 0-471-33372-7. Has an especially detailed … 展开

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  2. Evaporation | Definition, Water Cycle, & Facts | Britannica

    2009年3月25日 · evaporation, process by which an element or compound transitions from its liquid state to its gaseous state below the temperature at …

  3. Evaporation and the Water Cycle | U.S. Geological …

    2019年6月8日 · Evaporation is the process that changes liquid water to gaseous water (water vapor). Water moves from the Earth’s surface to the atmosphere via evaporation. Evaporation occurs when energy (heat) forces the bonds that …

  4. Evaporation - Education | National Geographic Society

    2024年4月29日 · Learn what evaporation is and how it relates to the water cycle. Find out how evaporation affects the Earth's atmosphere, climate, and freshwater supply.

  5. Water cycle | Definition, Steps, Diagram, & Facts | Britannica

  6. The Hydrologic Cycle - National Oceanic and …

    2023年3月24日 · If runoff water flows into a lake only with no outlet for water to flow out, then evaporation is the only means for water to return to the atmosphere. As water evaporates, impurities or salts are left behind.

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  8. The water cycle (article) | The water cycle | Khan Academy

  9. Oceans and Seas and the Water Cycle | U.S. Geological Survey

  10. Water cycle - National Oceanic and Atmospheric …

    2019年2月1日 · The water cycle shows the continuous movement of water within the Earth and atmosphere. It is a complex system that includes many different processes. Liquid water evaporates into water vapor, condenses to form …

  11. The Water Cycle - NASA Earth Observatory

    Studies have revealed that evaporation—the process by which water changes from a liquid to a gas—from oceans, seas, and other bodies of water (lakes, rivers, streams) provides nearly 90% of the moisture in our atmosphere.